Ikoti rya gisirikare ririnda amasasu

Ikoti ririnda amasasu (ikoti ririnda amasasu), rizwi kandi nka ikoti ririnda amasasu, ikoti ririnda amasasu, ikoti ririnda amasasu, ibikoresho byo kwirinda umuntu ku giti cye, nibindi, rikoreshwa mu kurinda umubiri w'umuntu kwangirika guterwa n'umutwe w'intambara cyangwa uduce tw'ibisasu.

Imiterere

Ikoti ririnda amasasu rigizwe ahanini n'igipfundikizo, urwego rudakingira amasasu, urwego rudakingira amasasu n'agapira gakingira amasasu. Ubusanzwe igipfundikizo gikozwe mu mwenda wa fibre cyangwa ipamba y'ubwoya kugira ngo kirinde urwego rudakingira amasasu kandi rugire isura nziza. Zimwe muri zo zifite imifuka ku gipfundikizo cyazo kugira ngo zitwaremo amasasu n'ibindi bikoresho. Urwego rudakingira amasasu ubusanzwe rukozwe mu byuma, fibre ya Kevlar, polyethylene ikomeye kandi ifite modulus nyinshi, nibindi. Ikoreshwa mu gufungura cyangwa gushyiramo amasasu yinjira cyangwa ibice biturika. Urwego rudakingira amasasu rukoreshwa mu gukuraho ingufu z'ikinyabutabire no kugabanya imvune zidakwirakwira. Ubusanzwe rukorwa mu mwenda ufunze uboshye, plastiki yoroshye ya polyurethane foam n'ibindi bikoresho. Agapira gakingira amasasu ni ubwoko bw'agapira gakingira amasasu kugira ngo kongere ubushobozi bwo kurinda urwego rudakingira amasasu. Gakoreshwa cyane cyane mu kurinda kwinjira kw'ibisasu bito n'uduce twihuta cyane.

Cguhindurwa

Amakoti adapfa kwibasirwa n'amasasu ashobora kugabanywamo ibice bikurikira:

① amakoti adapfa amasasu y'abanyamaguru. Afite abasirikare barwanira ku butaka, abasirikare ba gisirikare, n'ibindi, bikoreshwa mu kurinda abakozi ibice bitandukanye.

② Amakoti yihariye yo kwirinda amasasu. Akoreshwa cyane cyane mu mirimo yihariye. Hashingiwe ku makoti yo kwirinda amasasu y'abanyamaguru, hongerwaho imikorere yo kurinda ijosi, urutugu n'inda, kandi agace k'uburinzi karakongerwa; imbere n'inyuma bifite imifuka yo gushyiramo amabati yo kwirinda amasasu kugira ngo anonosore imikorere yo kwirinda amasasu.

③ Intwaro zo mu bwoko bwa artillery. Zikoreshwa cyane cyane n'imbunda mu mirwano kandi zishobora kurinda ibice by'imbunda n'ibisasu byangiritse.

Dukurikije ibikoresho by'ubwubatsi, amakoti adapfa amasasu ashobora kugabanywamo:

① amakoti yoroshye adapfa gutwikirwa n'amasasu. Ubusanzwe urwego rudapfa gutwikirwa n'amasasu rugizwe n'imyenda myinshi ikomeye kandi ifite modulus nyinshi ifite ubudozi cyangwa imiterere igororotse. Iyo isasu cyangwa igice cy'amasasu cyinjiriye mu rundi ruhande rudapfa gutwikirwa n'amasasu, imiterere y'amasasu iragabanuka, imiterere y'amasasu iragabanuka ndetse n'imiterere y'amasasu iragabanuka kugira ngo ikoreshe ingufu zayo.

② Ingufu zikomeye zo kurinda umubiri. Ubusanzwe urwego rudapfa amasasu rukorwa mu byuma, rufite imbaraga nyinshi n'ubudodo bwinshi bwa modulus, laminate ikozwe mu bikoresho bya resin matrix, keramikini idapfa amasasu n'ubudodo bukomeye n'ubudodo bwinshi bwa modulus. Urwego rudapfa amasasu rw'ibikoresho by'icyuma rukoresha ingufu za projectile ahanini binyuze mu guhindura no gucikamo ibice by'ibikoresho by'icyuma. Urwego rudapfa amasasu rw'ubudodo bukomeye n'ubudodo bwinshi bwa modulus rukoresha ingufu za projectile binyuze mu gutandukanya, gufunga, kuvunika kwa resin matrix, gukuramo fibre no kuvunika. Iyo projectile yihuta cyane igonganye n'urwego rwa ceramic, urwego rwa ceramic ruracika cyangwa rukameneka rukwirakwira hirya no hino aho projectile ihurira, rukoresha ingufu nyinshi za projectile, hanyuma plate ya modulus modulus modulus modulus igakomeza gukoresha ingufu zisigaye za projectile.

③ Ikoti ritoroshye kandi rikomeye ririnda amasasu. Urwego rwo hejuru rukozwe mu bikoresho bikomeye birinda amasasu, kandi igice cyo hejuru kigizwe n'ibikoresho byoroshye birinda amasasu. Iyo isasu cyangwa igice cy'ikoti kigiye ku buso bw'ikoti ririnda amasasu, isasu, igice cy'ikoti n'ibikoresho bikomeye biri ku buso birahinduka cyangwa bikavunika, bigatwara ingufu nyinshi z'isasu n'igice cy'ikoti. Igikoresho cyoroshye gikurura kandi kigakwirakwiza ingufu z'igice gisigaye cy'isasu n'igice cy'ikoti, bishobora gukumira no kugabanya ibyangiritse bitagera.